Vermont voters face obscure ballot roles including high bailiff
State officials clarify duties of probate judges and town clerks as residents prepare to cast ballots on October 30.
By Richard Evans ·

Vermont residents face a ballot containing several office titles that are unfamiliar to many voters, ranging from high bailiff to justice of the peace. The state is providing detailed descriptions of these roles to help citizens make informed choices before the election.
The state treasurer functions as Vermont's banker. The secretary of state manages elections, business registration, professional licensing, and public records, serving as a connection between state government and the public. The auditor is responsible for ensuring that tax revenue is used effectively.
Judicial positions on the ballot have distinct responsibilities. The probate judge handles family matters, including wills, estates, trusts, adoptions, and guardianships. Assistant judges oversee specific court and maintenance budgets, manage courthouse administration, and may sit with robed judges in certain family and civil cases. They also serve as a link between the courts and the community.
The high bailiff is a role unique to Vermont, with one appointed per county. This official steps into the sheriff's role if necessary and holds the power to arrest the sheriff. Justices of the peace are citizens who serve on their town's Board of Civil Authority to conduct elections. They can also hear tax assessment appeals, solemnize marriages, and administer oaths.
Some voters admit uncertainty about these duties. Jack Doris, a resident of Burlington, initially guessed that the positions related to bonds. He noted that it is difficult to educate oneself on all the positions and understand the qualifications of each candidate. Emma, also from Burlington, described the roles as new to her. Rijah, another Burlington resident, was unsure about the probate judge's function.
The Secretary of State's Office maintains a breakdown of the responsibilities for all these positions. Voters can locate their county and access a specific voter guide to review the duties of each office on their ballot.
Source: WCAX-TV






